Living a relationship in Brazil is a special experience and for many foreigners, it’s also the first step toward building a life here.
But when it comes to making the relationship official under Brazilian law, a lot of questions come up: Can a foreigner register a stable union? Do I need a visa? What documents are required?
Here’s everything you need to know about formalizing your stable union in Brazil, whether your partner is Brazilian or also a foreign resident.
What is a “stable union” in Brazil?
A união estável (stable union) is a legal way to recognize a public, continuous, and long-term relationship between two people who intend to build a family together.
It carries almost the same legal effects as a marriage, including residency rights, inheritance, and social benefits.
Can foreigners register a stable union?
Yes!
Foreigners can register a stable union with a Brazilian citizen, even if they’re in the country on a tourist or temporary visa.
What really matters is proving a genuine, lasting relationship and shared life.
This is often the first step for those planning to apply for residency based on family reunion in Brazil.
Required documents
The documents can vary slightly depending on the notary office (cartório), but usually include:
- Passport or Brazilian ID (CRNM);
- CPF (Brazilian tax number);
- Proof of address;
- Birth or marriage certificate with divorce annotation or marital status certificate, with sworn translation (tradução juramentada) and Hague Apostille if issued abroad;
- Statement from two witnesses confirming the relationship.
Note: All foreign documents must be officially translated by a sworn translator in Brazil and sometimes registered at a notary.
Where to register the union
You can register your union at any notary office (cartório de notas) in Brazil by signing a public deed of stable union.
This document officially proves your relationship and can be used for immigration, banking, and legal purposes.
How long does it take?
It’s usually a quick process, in many cases, the deed might be issued on the same day, as long as all documents are complete and properly translated.
What comes next?
After obtaining your stable union certificate and its proper registration, you can apply for residency through family reunion (reunião familiar) with the Federal Police.
This residency allows you to live, work, and stay legally in Brazil.
Don’t forget: translations and document preparation are key to avoid delays.
At Conliance, we assist you through every step, from collecting the right documents and sworn translations to scheduling your immigration appointment.
Talk to our team: Ready to formalize your stable union or apply for residency in Brazil?
Get in touch with our specialists and receive personalized guidance for your case.
