How public and private healthcare works for foreigners in Brazil

Living in another country involves many decisions — and one of the most important is knowing how to take care of your health. If you’re thinking about living in Brazil, it’s essential to understand how the Brazilian public and private healthcare systems work, and what the best medical coverage options are during your stay.

In this post, we explain everything in a simple and direct way: how to use SUS (the Brazilian public healthcare system), when to purchase private insurance or health plans.

What is SUS?

The Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) is Brazil’s public healthcare system — it’s free and universal, meaning that anyone, including foreigners in Brazil, can use it.

SUS covers:

  • Medical consultations at public clinics (postos de saúde)
  • Emergency care and hospital services
  • Vaccinations
  • Exams and surgeries (in specific cases)
  • Basic medications

Points to keep in mind:

SUS works well in many situations, but there can be waiting times for specialists or elective procedures.

Emergency and urgent care tend to be efficient, especially in major cities.

What about private healthcare?

Private healthcare is widely used by both Brazilians and foreigners who want faster service, more comfort, and better access to specialists.

There are three main ways to access private healthcare in Brazil:

1. International Travel Insurance with Medical Coverage

Ideal for short stays, it usually covers emergencies and may include dental care, exams, medical transportation, and repatriation.
There are many options available, with varying levels of coverage and cost.

2. Local Health Insurance Plans

For longer stays, you can purchase a monthly health insurance plan in Brazil.
Plans vary depending on your age, coverage needs, and the provider. Prices also differ, so it’s important to compare different options.

3. Out-of-Pocket (Private) Care

Many doctors, labs, and hospitals also accept fully private patients. Though more expensive, the service is often faster and more personalized.
Tip: You may be required to present official documents such as your CPF and proof of residence for private services.

Final Tips:

  • Always arrive in Brazil with an active international health insurance policy for the first few months
  • If staying long-term, consider getting a local health insurance plan
  • Bring your CPF (Brazilian Tax ID) and official documents for consultations and appointments
  • Keep your vaccinations up to date — many are offered for free through SUS
  • Use telemedicine apps to find doctors and schedule appointments easily

Need help getting your CPF or settling in Brazil?

At Conliance, we offer complete assistance for foreigners in Brazil, including:

  • CPF application
  • Visa and residence permits
  • Bank account opening
  • Health plan support and local adaptation

Contact us and live in Brazil with peace of mind and security.

Contact us
now.

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